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USGS Spectral Library Version 7 Sample Description

Kokaly, R.F., Clark, R.N., Swayze, G.A., Livo, K.E., Hoefen, T.M., Pearson, N.C., Wise, R.A., Benzel, W.M., Lowers, H.A., Driscoll, R.L., and Klein, A.J., 2017, USGS Spectral Library Version 7: U.S. Geological Survey Data Series 1035, 61 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ds1035
For more information on the library, see: local link web link

TITLE: P.austr. DWO-3-DEL-2a stems DESCRIPT

DOCUMENTATION_FORMAT: PLANT

SAMPLE_ID: DWO-3-DEL-2 Phragmites australis stems

PLANT_TYPE: Wetland grass (reed), perennial, growth habit from grass to shrub

PLANT: Roseau cane, also known as common reed

LATIN_NAME: Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud.

COLLECTION_LOCALITY: Bird's Foot delta of the Mississippi river, Louisiana

COLLECTION_LATITUDE: 29.09709 deg. N

COLLECTION_LONGITUDE: 89.07348 deg. W

DATUM: NAD83

ORIGINAL_DONOR: Raymond F. Kokaly, USGS

SAMPLE_DESCRIPTION:

This spectrum is the average reflectance of 20 field measurements of brown stems of Phragmites australis. The stems were found littering beach sand between green stands of the plant. Some of the stems showed signs of degradation, appearing gray in color with frayed ends. The reflectance measurements were made on August 14, 2010, using an ASD Field Spectrometer 3 (FS3) in reflectance mode, relative to a Spectralon reference panel. During the measurements, the fiber optic was moved around the stacks of stems on the beach. An average spectrum was computed from the recorded measurements. The average spectrum was converted to absolute reflectance by multiplying by the reflectance spectrum of the Spectralon reference panel.

Project Background
This site was measured as part of joint work between the USGS Denver Spectroscopy Laboratory and the Coastal Restoration Assessment Branch of the USGS National Wetlands Research Center, Baton Rouge.

This spectrum was used in the following publication:
Kokaly, R.F., Couvillion, B.R., Holloway, J.M., Roberts, D.A., Ustin, S.L., Peterson, S.H., Khanna, S., and Piazza, S.C., 2013, Spectroscopic remote sensing of the distribution and persistence of oil from the Deepwater Horizon spill in Barataria Bay marshes, Remote Sensing of Environment, Volume 129, Pages 210-230. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2012.10.028

IMAGE_OF_SAMPLE: Photo of site Photo of site Photo of sample

END_SAMPLE_DESCRIPTION.

COMPOSITIONAL_ANALYSIS_TYPE: None

COMPOSITION_DISCUSSION:

END_COMPOSITION_DISCUSSION.

TRACE_ELEMENT_ANALYSIS:

TRACE_ELEMENT_DISCUSSION:

END_TRACE_ELEMENT_DISCUSSION.

SPECTROSCOPIC_DISCUSSION:

END_SPECTROSCOPIC_DISCUSSION.

SPECTRAL_PURITY: 1a2_3_4_ # 1= 0.2-3, 2= 1.5-6, 3= 6-25, 4= 20-150 microns