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USGS Spectral Library Version 7 Sample Description

Kokaly, R.F., Clark, R.N., Swayze, G.A., Livo, K.E., Hoefen, T.M., Pearson, N.C., Wise, R.A., Benzel, W.M., Lowers, H.A., Driscoll, R.L., and Klein, A.J., 2017, USGS Spectral Library Version 7: U.S. Geological Survey Data Series 1035, 61 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ds1035
For more information on the library, see: local link web link

TITLE: Manzanita CA01-ARVI-7 leaves DESCRIPT

DOCUMENTATION_FORMAT: PLANT

SAMPLE_ID: CA01-ARVI-7

PLANT_TYPE: California chaparral shrub

PLANT: Manzanita, sticky whiteleaf manzanita

LATIN_NAME: Arctostaphylos viscida Parry

COLLECTION_LOCALITY: Flagstaff Hill, in El Dorado county, approximately 42 km northeast of Sacramento, California

COLLECTION_LATITUDE: 38.7810191 deg. N

COLLECTION_LONGITUDE: 121.085236 deg. W

DATUM: WGS-84

ORIGINAL_DONOR: Raymond F. Kokaly, USGS

SAMPLE_DESCRIPTION:

This spectrum is the average reflectance of 15 field measurements of stacked green leaves of sticky whiteleaf manzanita (Arctostaphylos viscida). The measurements were made at 12:10 pm local time on September 3, 2001. These spectra were made using an ASD FullRange (653) in reflectance mode, relative to a Spectralon reference panel. The bare fiber of the spectrometer was used to measure the reflectance spectra of the stacked leaves. The fiber optic cable was pointed at nadir (straight down) 6 cm above the leaves and moved above the area of stacked leaves during the measurement. The instrument was programmed to record 6 second averages of reflectance (thus, each recorded spectrum was an average of 60 individual measurements). An average spectrum was computed from the recorded measurements and converted to absolute reflectance by multiplying by the reflectance spectrum of the Spectralon reference panel. Six manzanita shrubs were measured were also measured at this location and are included in this spectral library, samples names: CA01-ARVI-1 to CA01-ARVI-6.

This spectrum was used in the following publication:
Swayze, G.A., Kokaly, R.F., Higgins, C.T., Clinkenbeard, J.P., Clark, R.N., Lowers, H.A, Sutley, and S.J., 2009, Mapping potentially asbestos-bearing rocks using imaging spectroscopy, Geology Volume 37, pages 763-766. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/G30114A.1

IMAGE_OF_SAMPLE: Photo of site Photo of site

END_SAMPLE_DESCRIPTION.

COMPOSITIONAL_ANALYSIS_TYPE: None

COMPOSITION_DISCUSSION:

END_COMPOSITION_DISCUSSION.

TRACE_ELEMENT_ANALYSIS:

TRACE_ELEMENT_DISCUSSION:

END_TRACE_ELEMENT_DISCUSSION.

SPECTROSCOPIC_DISCUSSION:

END_SPECTROSCOPIC_DISCUSSION.

SPECTRAL_PURITY: 1a2_3_4_ # 1= 0.2-3, 2= 1.5-6, 3= 6-25, 4= 20-150 microns