DOCUMENTATION_FORMAT: PLANT
SAMPLE_ID: LP-Needles-2
PLANT_TYPE: Pine tree, coniferous evergreen, perennial
PLANT: Lodgepole Pine
LATIN_NAME: Pinus contorta Douglas ex Loudon
COLLECTION_LOCALITY: Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming
ORIGINAL_DONOR: Raymond Kokaly, USGS
SAMPLE_DESCRIPTION:
Reflectance of oven-dried needles of lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta) measured in the laboratory. The dried, green needles were stacked in a sample cup and the head of the spectrometer fiber optic cable was passed over the needles.
The needles were dried in an oven for 72 hours at 36° Celsius. The vegetation was sampled in Yellowstone National Park and kept in a plastic bag, on ice, for four days until measured. As a result, some of the plant moisture was lost during the storage time. Also, some of the chlorophyll was likely degraded.
A related spectrum (sample ID = LP-Needles-1) of this collection of lodgepole needles was measured before oven drying the needles for 72 hours at 30° Celsius. Fresh weight of the needles was 6.38 g and dry weight was 3.15 grams.
Spectrum published in:
Kokaly, R.F., Rockwell, B.W., Haire, S.L., and King, T.V.V., 2007,
Characterization of post-fire surface cover, soils, and burn severity at the Cerro Grande Fire, New Mexico, using hyperspectral and multispectral remote sensing,
Remote Sensing of Environment, Volume 106, Issue 3, Pages 305-325. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2006.08.006
END_SAMPLE_DESCRIPTION.
COMPOSITIONAL_ANALYSIS_TYPE: none
COMPOSITION_DISCUSSION:
END_COMPOSITION_DISCUSSION.
TRACE_ELEMENT_ANALYSIS:
TRACE_ELEMENT_DISCUSSION:
END_TRACE_ELEMENT_DISCUSSION.
SPECTROSCOPIC_DISCUSSION:
END_SPECTROSCOPIC_DISCUSSION.
SPECTRAL_PURITY: 1a2_3_4_ # 1= 0.2-3, 2= 1.5-6, 3= 6-25, 4= 20-150 microns