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USGS Spectral Library Version 7 Sample Description

Kokaly, R.F., Clark, R.N., Swayze, G.A., Livo, K.E., Hoefen, T.M., Pearson, N.C., Wise, R.A., Benzel, W.M., Lowers, H.A., Driscoll, R.L., and Klein, A.J., 2017, USGS Spectral Library Version 7: U.S. Geological Survey Data Series 1035, 61 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ds1035
For more information on the library, see: local link web link

TITLE: Hematite_Coatd_Qtz BR93-34C DESCRIPT

DOCUMENTATION_FORMAT: MIXTURE

SAMPLE_ID: BR93-34C

MIXTURE_TYPE: Coating

MIXTURE: Hematite and Quartzite

FORMULA: Fe2O3 and SiO2

FORMULA_HTML: Fe2O3 and SiO2

COLLECTION_LOCALITY: Rodman Mountains, Near Barstow, CA, USA

COLLECTION_LATITUDE: Not Available # degrees and decimal minutes (N or S)

COLLECTION_LONGITUDE: Not Available # degrees and decimal minutes (W or E)

DATUM: Not Available # coordinate datum

ORIGINAL_DONOR: Eric Livo

CURRENT_SAMPLE_LOCATION: USGS Denver Spectroscopy Laboratory

ULTIMATE_SAMPLE_LOCATION: USGS Denver Spectroscopy Laboratory

SAMPLE_DESCRIPTION:

Strong coating of hematite on a muscovite bearing quartzite (The spectral measurement is principally of the hematite coating, not the underlying rock).

END_SAMPLE_DESCRIPTION.

XRD_ANALYSIS:

Major: Quartz Minor: Hematite Trace: Pinnoite

END_XRD_ANALYSIS.

COMPOSITIONAL_ANALYSIS_TYPE: None # XRF, EPMA, ICP(Trace), WChem

COMPOSITION_TRACE: None

COMPOSITION_DISCUSSION:

No additional compositional details available.

END_COMPOSITION_DISCUSSION.

MICROSCOPIC_EXAMINATION:

END_MICROSCOPIC_EXAMINATION.

IMAGE_OF_SAMPLE: Not Available

SPECTROSCOPIC_DISCUSSION:

Hematite spectral absorption features are seen with an intense ultraviolet-centered absorption from 0.3 to 0.55 microns, a feature at 0.66, and a strong feature at 0.88 microns. A hint of an OH absorption feature (clay or mica) is seen at 2.2 microns. This spectrum is identified as being from coarse grained hematite.

END_SPECTROSCOPIC_DISCUSSION.

SPECTRAL_PURITY: 1a2_3_4_ # 1= 0.2-3, 2= 1.5-6, 3= 6-25, 4= 20-150 microns